Sets, Infinity, and Mappings

نویسنده

  • Michael J. Neely
چکیده

These notes discuss sets, mappings between sets, and the notion of countably infinite. This material supplements the lecture on countably and uncountably infinite sets in the EE 503 probability class. The material is useful because probability theory is defined over abstract sets, probabilities are defined as measures on subsets, and random variables are defined by mappings from an abstract set to a real number. Further, it is important to understand the difference between “countably infinite” and “uncountably infinite.” One reason is that probability techniques for uncountably infinite sets are different than those for countably infinite sets. The final sections of the notes discuss related material that is not part of the course but may be of interest. This includes Cantor’s theorem for power sets and famous paradoxes. I. INFINITY IN A NUTSHELL

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تاریخ انتشار 2016